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Alla Pugacheva
Alla Borisovna Pugacheva ((ロシア語:Алла Борисовна Пугачёва); sometimes transcribed in English as Pugachova, (:pʊɡɐˈtɕɵvə); born 15 April 1949), is а Soviet and Russian musical performer. Her career started in 1965 and continues to this day. For her "clear mezzosoprano and a full display of sincere emotions",〔(Alla Pugacheva biography ) ARTISTdirect.com〕〔("ВРЕМЯ Z" – журнал для интеллектуальной элиты общества ) (Time Z – Journal for the intellectual elite of the society. In Russian) (2006-11-13)〕 she enjoys an iconic status across the former Soviet Union as the most successful Soviet performer in terms of record sales and popularity.〔Encyclopædia Britannica repeats a claim on its ( features website ) that Pugacheva has sold around 250 million records. Other internet sources claim figures from 75 million to 250 million records, though there is no official source for this information.〕 She became a Meritorious Artist of the Russian SFSR in 1980, People's Artist of the Russian SFSR in 1985 and People's Artist of the USSR in 1991. She represented Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1997.
==Professional biography==
Pugacheva was born to Boris Mikhailovich Pugachëv and Zinaida Arkhipovna (née Odegova) Pugachëv in Moscow, on 15 April 1949.〔(Alla Pugacheva ). IMDb.com〕 In 1956, she enrolled in music school №31, and attended the Ippolitov-Ivanov music college. She went on to study at school №496, finishing her studies there in 1964. She then studied in the choral-conducting department of the college. Pugacheva recorded her first track "Robot" in 1965, for a morning programme on Radio Yunost.
Pugacheva finished college in 1966 and subsequently toured with the group Yunost' (''Youth'') in Western Siberia. The following year she began working as a piano accompanist at the State Circus Musical college. She provided the leading vocals to a number of bands, including Novy Elektron (''New Electron''), part of the Lipetsk State Philharmonic Society, in 1966, Moskvichi (''Muscovites'') in 1971, Oleg Lundstrem's band in 1972-73, and Vesyolye Rebyata (''Merry Folks'') in 1974-75. She recorded songs throughout that period for numerous movies.〔(Collection of her songs from movies )〕
In 1974, she came in 3rd place in the All-Union competition of musicians. In 1975, she received the Grand Prix of the international contest "Golden Orpheus" performing the song "Harlequin" by Emil Dimitrov. The Amiga label released her winning song as a single in East Germany. Subsequently in Bulgaria, the Balkanton label released the live recording of "Harlequin" from the festival as a single. One year later, Pugacheva returned to the "Golden Orpheus" to perform a concert outside the competition. The Balkanton released the live tracks as Pugacheva's first album ''Zolotoy Orfey 76''. In that same year, Pugacheva recorded a number of songs for the musical drama-comedy ''The Irony of Fate'' as the singing voice of Nadja, the female protagonist.
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